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Type specimen: the name Fraunces set large in a bold, soft serif on a light background, above it the letters hn in three variants from crisp to soft and crooked
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字Font of the week · · 2 min read

Fraunces: soft serifs with a mind of their own

Fraunces is a variable old-style serif by Undercase Type with axes for weight, optical size, softness and crooked letters. Free to use under the OFL.

Fraunces has a softness slider that runs from 0 to 100. The samurai's armour ships at 0.

Fraunces was designed by Phaedra Charles and Flavia Zimbardi of Undercase Type. Google Fonts commissioned it in 2018 as a showcase for variable fonts, and it has been available there since 2020; its models are early 20th-century display faces such as Windsor, Souvenir and Cooper. It is licensed under the SIL Open Font License 1.1: you can use it freely, commercially too.

What sets it apart

  • Four axes in one file: weight (100 to 900), optical size (9 to 144 pt), softness (SOFT) and wonky (WONK).
  • SOFT rounds off serifs and corners, from crisp at 0 to inky and soft at 100.
  • WONK tips n, m and h slightly to the right; in the italic, b, d, h, k and l get little flags. It switches on automatically above 18 pt optical size.
  • At small sizes the x-height grows and the spacing opens up, so it stays readable at 9 pt.

The n is crooked.

Yes. On purpose.

Frauncesby Undercase Type (Phaedra Charles, Flavia Zimbardi)SIL Open Font License 1.1Source

What it is good for

Headlines, packaging, menus, shop signs, book covers: anywhere a brand should feel warm and slightly headstrong. Thanks to optical sizing and a proper italic it also handles subheads, captions and short paragraphs. For bakeries, cafés, small makers and publishers it fits almost too well.

Limits: it is too loud for long texts, forms and app interfaces; a calm sans belongs there. The look is distinctly seventies, so you have to want that. On the web you set SOFT and WONK via font-variation-settings.

Does 100 to 900, 9 to 144 pt, and crooked.

Twelve pastries, oilskins and a €3.10 deposit.

Frauncesby Undercase Type (Phaedra Charles, Flavia Zimbardi)SIL Open Font License 1.1Source
A brown paper bag from the fictional Backstube Hinnerk bakery and two price tags for Franzbrötchen pastries, one set soft and one set crisp
Top SOFT 100, bottom SOFT 0. With pastries, the calendar sets the axis.
Homepage of a fictional coffee roaster in a browser window with a large headline and body text in Fraunces
Headline at optical size 144, body text at 9: same file, different proportions.
Menu of the fictional Café Oktav next to a red business card and a loyalty card
Black for the name, italic for the small print.
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ÄÖÜäöüß&@?!€%*()
Frauncesby Undercase Type (Phaedra Charles, Flavia Zimbardi)SIL Open Font License 1.1Source

This week's exercise

Type your company name into the specimen above and see whether the crooked n suits you. If not, font-variation-settings: "WONK" 0 straightens it.

Sources

  1. GitHub: undercasetype/Fraunces (Repository und Lizenz)
  2. Google Fonts: Fraunces (2020)
  3. Google Fonts Repository: Fraunces METADATA und OFL.txt
  4. Google Design: Wonky, goofy, playful, elegant and a workhorse

Topics: font der wocheseriftypografievariable fonts

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